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Describe open circuit and closed circuits with diagram.

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(i) Open Circuit:

In a circuit if the key is in open (off) condition, then electricity will not flow and the circuit is called an open circuit. The bulb will not glow in this circuit.

(ii) Closed Circuit

In a circuit if the key is in closed (on) condition, then electricity will flow and the circuit is called a closed circuit. The bulb will glow in this circuit.

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