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Consider the complex ion [Ti (H2O)6]3+

1. What is its outer electronic configuration and its shape?

2. What do you mean by crystal field splitting theory?

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1. Ti3+ – 3d1 4s0 Octahedral

2. In the case of an isolated gasesous metal atom/ ion all the ve d-orbitals have the same energy (degenerate). Due to the presence of ligands are splitted the degeneracy of the d-orbitals is lifted.

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