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+1 vote
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in Matrices by (27.7k points)
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Find the inverse of the matrices by using elementary row transformations:

\(\begin{bmatrix}-1&1&2\\1&2&3\\3&1&1\end{bmatrix}\)

1 Answer

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Best answer

Given:- 3 x 3 square matrix

Tip:- Algorithm to find Inverse of a square matrix of ‘n’ order by elementary row transformation

(i) Obtain the square matrix, say A

(ii) Write A = InA

(iii) Perform a sequence of elementary row operation successively on A on the LHS and pre-factor In on the RHS till we obtain the result

In = BA

(iv) Write A-1 = B

Now,

We have,

A = I3A

Where I3 is 3 x 3 elementary matrix

Hence , it is of the form

I = BA

So, as we know that

I = A-1A

Therefore

A-1 = B

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