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In a parallelogram ABCD, AB = 10 cm, AD = 6 cm. The bisector of ∠A meets DC in E, AE and BC produced meet at F. Find the length CF.

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In a parallelogram ABCD

AB = 10 cm, AD = 6 cm

⇒ DC = AB = 10 cm and AD = BC = 6 cm [In a parallelogram opposite sides are equal] 

Given that bisector of ∠A intersects DE at E and BC produced at F.

Draw PF || CD From the figure, CD || FP and CF || DP 

Hence PDCF is a parallelogram. [Since one pair of opposite sides are equal and parallel]

AB || FP and AP || BF

⇒ ABFP is also a parallelogram 

Consider ΔAPF and ΔABF∠APF = ∠ABF [Since opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal]

AF = AF (Common side)

∠PAF = ∠AFB (Alternate angles) 

ΔAPF ≅ ΔABF (By ASA congruence criterion)

⇒ AB = AP (CPCT) 

⇒ AB = AD + DP= AD + CF [Since DCFP is a parallelogram]

∴ CF = AB – ADCF = (10 – 6) cm = 4 cm

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