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A cycle followed by an engine (made of one mole of an ideal gas in a cylinder with a piston) is shown in Fig. 12.11. Find heat exchanged by the engine, with the surroundings for each section of the cycle. (Cv = (3/2) R)

AB : constant volume

BC : constant pressure

CD : adiabatic

DA : constant pressure

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QAB = UAB = (3/2)R(TB - TA) = (3/2)

QBc = UBC + WBC

= (3/2) PB(VC - VB) + PB(VC - VB)

= (5/2) PB(VC - VA)

QCA = 0

QDA = (5/2) PA (VA - VD)

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