Given,
\(a^{3}-\frac{1}{a^{3}}-2a+\frac{2}{a}\)
= \(a^{3}-\frac{1}{a^{3}}-2(a-\frac{1}{a})\)
= \((a-\frac{1}{a})(a^{2}+\frac{1}{a^{2}}+1)-2(a-\frac{1}{a})\)
= \((a-\frac{1}{a})(a^{2}+\frac{1}{a^{2}}+1-2)\)
= \((a-\frac{1}{a})(a^{2}+\frac{1}{a^2}-1)\)