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in 3D Coordinate Geometry by (29.3k points)
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Write the ratio in which YZ-plane divides the segment joining P(–2, 5, 9) and Q(3, –2, 4).

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Given the points P(-2, 5, 9) and Q(3, -2, 4)

Let the plane YZ-plane divide line segment PQ at point G(0, y, z) in the ratio m : n.

0

The coordinates of the point G which divides the line joining points A(x1, y1, z1) and B(x2, y2, z2) in the ratio m:n is given by

Here, we have m : n

x1 = -2 y1 = 5 z1 = 9

x2 = 3 y2 = -2 z2 = 4

By using the above formula, we get,

Now, this is the same point as G(0, y, z),

As the x-coordinate is zero,

[Cross Multiplying]

3m – 2n = 0 × (m + n)

3m – 2n = 0

3m = 2n

\(\frac{m}{n}=\frac{2}{3}\)

Therefore, the ratio in which the plane-YZ divides the line joining A & B is 2 : 3

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