Given: tan θ = \(\frac{20}{21}\)
Solution: Since tanθ = perpendicular / base
So, we construct a right triangle ABC right angled at C
such that ∠ABC =θ and AC = Perpendicular = 20
BC = base = 21
By Pythagoras theorem,
AB2 = AC2 + BC2
⇒ AB2 = (20)2 + (21)2
⇒ AB2 = 400 + 441
⇒ AB2 = 841
⇒ AB = √841
⇒ AB = 29
As sinθ = perpendicular / hypotenusecosθ = base / hypotenuse So,
tan θ = \(\frac{20}{21}\)
⇒ sin θ = \(\frac{20}{29}\) and cos θ = \(\frac{21}{29}\)
Hence proved