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in Permutations by (27.1k points)
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Find the number of words formed by permuting all the letters of the following words : 

INDIA

1 Answer

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Best answer

Since we know, 

Permutation of n objects taking r at a time is nPr ,and permutation of n objects taking all at a time is n!

And, 

We also know,

Permutation of n objects taking all at a time having p objects of the same type, q objects of another type, r objects of another type is \(\frac{n!}{p!\times q!\times r!}\)

i.e., 

The number of repeated objects of same type are in denominator multiplication with factorial.

Given,

The word INDIA. It has 5 letters, and it has 1 repeated letter ‘I.’ 

The letter I is repeated twice and all other letters are distinct. 

The problem can now be rephrased as to find a total number of permutations of 5 objects (I, N, D, I, A) of which two objects are of same type (I, I).

Total number of such permutations = \(\frac{5!}{2!}\)

= 60 

Hence,

A total number of permutations of the word INDIA is 60.

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