Since, A = {2, 4, 6, 9}
B = {4, 6, 18, 27, 54},
we have to find a set of ordered pairs (a, b) such that a is factor of b and a < b.
Since, 2 is a factor of 4 and 2 < 4.
So, (2, 4) is one such ordered pair.
Similarly, (2, 6), (2, 18), (2, 54) are other such ordered pairs. Thus the required set of ordered pairs is
{(2, 4), (2, 6), (2, 18), (2, 54), (6, 18), (6, 54,), (9, 18), (9, 27), (9, 54)}.