Transpose of a matrix is obtained by interchanging the rows and the columns of matrix A. It is denoted by A’.
e.g. A12 = A21
A = \(
\begin{bmatrix}
2 &-3 & 5 \\[0.3em]
0& 7 & -4\\[0.3em]
\end{bmatrix}\)
Hence transpose of matrix A is,
A' = \(
\begin{bmatrix}
2 &0 \\[0.3em]
-3& 7 \\[0.3em]
5&-4
\end{bmatrix}\)
(A')' = A
Hence, Proved.