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+1 vote
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in 3D Coordinate Geometry by (44.9k points)
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Find the value of p for which the points A(-1, 3, 2), B(-4, 2, -2), and C(5, 5, p) are collinear.

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We have to show that the three points are colinear , i.e. they all lie on the same line,

If we define a line which is having a parallel line to AB and the points A and B lie on it, as the points are colinear so C must satisfy the line,

Given A(-1, 3, 2) and B(-4, 2, -2), AB = -3i – j -4k 

The points on the line AB with A on the line can be written as,

R = (-1, 3, 2) +a(-3, -1, -4)

Let C = (-1-3a, 3-1a, 2-4a)

(5, 5, p) = (-1-3a, 3-1a, 2-4a)

As L.H.S = R.H.S, thus

5 = -1 – 3a, a = -2 

Substituting a = -2 we get, p = 2-4(-2) = 10 

Hence, p = 10.

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