(a)
17 × 12 – 11 × 18 = 204 – 198 = 6 We get the same difference
(b) Take the square with the numbers as follows.
(n + 6) ( n + 1) – n (n + 7)
(n2 + 7) (n + 6) – (n2 + 7n) = 6
(c)
(n + 5) (n – 5) – (n – 7) (n + 7)
(n2 – 52) (n2 – 72)
= 72 – 52
= 49 – 25 = 24