(a) Its composition:
1. The maximum strength of the Rajya Sabha can be 250 members.
2. 238 members represent the states and the union territories. Seats are allotted to each state according to its population. These members are elected indirectly by the elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies.
3. Twelve members are nominated by the President from among persons who have distinguished themselves in the fields of art, literature, science or social service.
(b) Basic qualification of the Members of the Rajya Sabha :
1. Should be citizens of India
2. Should be at least 30 years of age
3. Should be registered voters
(c) Its term:
The Rajya Sabha is a permanent House. It cannot be dissolved by the President. Each member is elected for a period of 6 years. One third of its members retire every 2 years. Members can be re-elected.
