i. Given: r = 2.5 cm and h = 7 cm
To find: Curved surface area of cylinder and total surface area
Curved surface area of the cylinder = 2πrh
Total surface area of the cylinder = 2πr(h + r)
= 149.29 sq.cm
∴ The curved surface area of the cylinder is 110 sq.cm and its total surface area is 149.29 sq.cm.
ii. Given: r = 70 cm and h = 1.4 cm
To find: Curved surface area of cylinder and total surface area
Curved surface area of the cylinder = 2πrh
= 2 x \(\cfrac{22}{7} \)x 70 x 1.4
= 2 x 22 x 10 x 1.4
= 616 sq.cm
Total surface area of the cylinder = 2πr(h + r)
= 2 x \(\cfrac{22}{7} \) x 70(1.4 + 70)
= 2 x \(\cfrac{22}{7} \) x 70 x 71.4
= 2 x 22 x 10 x 71.4
= 2 x 22 x 714
= 31416 sq.cm
∴ The curved surface area of the cylinder is 616 sq.cm and its total surface area is 31416 sq.cm.