Use app×
Join Bloom Tuition
One on One Online Tuition
JEE MAIN 2025 Foundation Course
NEET 2025 Foundation Course
CLASS 12 FOUNDATION COURSE
CLASS 10 FOUNDATION COURSE
CLASS 9 FOUNDATION COURSE
CLASS 8 FOUNDATION COURSE
0 votes
5.9k views
in Biology by (61.9k points)

The eyes of Octopus and eyes of cat show different patterns of structure, yet they perform similar function. This is an example of

(a) homologous organs that have evolved due to convergent evolution 

(b) homologous organs that have evolved due to divergent evolution 

(c) analogous organs that have evolved due to convergent evolution 

(d) analogous organs that have evolved due to divergent evolution

1 Answer

0 votes
by (34.7k points)
selected by
 
Best answer

Correct option (c) analogous organs that have evolved due to convergent evolution 

Explanation

The analogous organs are not anatomically similar structures though they perform similar functions. Hence, analogous structures are a result of convergent evolution, i.e. different structures evolving for the same function and hence, having similarity. 

Therefore, the eyes of Octopus and eyes of cat are examples of analogous organs, though they are different in structure but similar in function. Homologous organs develop along different directions due to the adaptations to various needs. This is divergent evolution and the structures are homologous. 

Welcome to Sarthaks eConnect: A unique platform where students can interact with teachers/experts/students to get solutions to their queries. Students (upto class 10+2) preparing for All Government Exams, CBSE Board Exam, ICSE Board Exam, State Board Exam, JEE (Mains+Advance) and NEET can ask questions from any subject and get quick answers by subject teachers/ experts/mentors/students.

Categories

...