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PQ is chord of length 8 cm of a circle of radius 5 cm. The tangents at P and Q intersect at a point T. Then the length of TP is

(A) 10/3 cm

(B) 25/3 cm

(C) 20/3 cm

(D) 16/3 cm

2 Answers

+1 vote
by (66.4k points)
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Best answer

Correct option is: (C) \(\frac{20}{3}cm\)

OR bisect chord PQ at right angle.

\(\therefore\) PR = QR = \(\frac {PQ}{2} = \frac 82\) = 4 cm & \(\angle\) PRO = 90°

In right \(\triangle\) PRO

 \(OP^2 = OR^2 + PR^2\)

\(OR^2 = OP^2 - PR^2 = 5^2-4^2\).

= 25-16 = 9

\(\therefore\) OR = 3 cm

Also triangles  \(\triangle\) PRO&  \(\triangle\) PRT are similar triangles.

as 

 \(\angle\) PRO = \(\angle\) PRT = 90°

\(\angle\) POR = \(\angle\) TPR

\(\angle\) OPR = \(\angle\) PTR

\(\therefore\) \(\frac {OP}{PT} = \frac {PR}{RT} = \frac {OR}{PR} \) (By property of similar triangles).

\(\frac {OP}{PT} = \frac {OR}{PR} \)

\(\frac {5}{PT} = \frac 34\) 

= PT = \(\frac {5\times 4}3 = \frac {20}3 cm\)

+1 vote
by (35.6k points)
edited by

Correct option is: (C) \(\frac{20}{3}\) cm

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