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0 votes
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in Physics by (32.7k points)
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Two steel marbles (of radii R andR/3) are released in a highly viscous liquid. The ratio of the terminal velocity of the larger marble to that of the smaller is

(A) 9 

(B) 3 

(C) 1 

(D) R 1/9

2 Answers

+1 vote
by (67.5k points)
selected by
 
Best answer

Correct Option is (A) = 9

Given,

\(r_1 = R\)

\(r_2 = \frac{R}{3}\)

The terminal velocity \(v = \frac{2}{9} \frac{r^2 (\rho - \sigma)g}{\eta}\)

where, 

r = radius of falling body

\(\eta\) = cofficient of viscosity

g = gravity constant

\(\rho\) = density of the falling body

\(\sigma\) = density of fluid

\(v_1 \propto r^2\)

\(\frac{v_1}{v_2} = \frac{r_1{^2}}{r_2{^2}}\)

\(\frac{v_1}{v_2} \frac{R^2}{\left(\frac{R}{3}\right)^2}\)

\(\frac{v_1}{v_2} = \frac{9R^2}{R^2}\)

\(\frac{v_1}{v_2} = \frac{9}{1}\) \(\Rightarrow 9\) 

+1 vote
by (32.8k points)

Correct option is (A) 9

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