Question

Assertion : The earth without its atmosphere would be inhospitably cold.

Reason : All heat would escape in the absence of atmosphere

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

(b) Both A and R are true but R is not correct explanation of A

(c) A is true but R is false

(d) A and R are false

Answer 1

Correct option (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

Explanation :

Heat radiated out by earth is reflected back by the atmosphere. In the absence of atmosphere, all the heat will escape from earth's surface which will make the earth inhospitably cold. The atmosphere helps in maintaining the temperature through convection of heat.