Correct Answer - Option 1 : Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
The logic that follows here is:
Assertion (A): Pipes carrying water often burst in cold countries during severe winter → True
Reason (R): Water expands on freezing → True
Most of the liquids show simple behavior, when they cooled they shrink except for the water. When water is cooled, it shrinks until a temperature of 40C is reached. After that, it expands until the water reaches its freezing point, and then when it freezes it expands more up to a certain extent. Therefore, both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Hence, the correct answer is Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.