Correct Answer - Option 3 : David Ausubel
‘Advance Organizer’ is the concept put forth by David Ausubel.
The concept of advance organizer:
- Advance Organizers provide an organizational framework that instructors develop prior to presenting information to students.
- This framework prepares students for what they are about to learn and can help provide links between new ideas and similar concepts.
- Four examples of graphic organizers: outline, Venn diagram, hierarchical organizer, and bubble map.
- A graphic organizer is a powerful, visual learning tool that teachers like to use to help students organize their ideas.
- They can also be used to clarify or simplify complex concepts, help with problem solving or decision making, or be used to plan research or brainstorm ideas.
The uses of organizer are as followsa:
- organising information.
- setting reminder.
- storing or keeping information for future use.
- organizing meetings and appointments.
- setting goals, and tracking achievement of goals.
- memos and notes.
Hence, it is developed by David Ausubel, Advance Organizers were a “practical impli- cation of his theory of meaningful verbal learning”