Correct Answer - Option 2 : 26
Given:
Article is sold at 5/8 of its selling price,
Loss % = 27%
Formula used:
Profit = SP - CP
Profit % = (Profit/CP) × 100
Loss = CP - SP
Loss % = (Loss/CP) × 100
Calculation:
Let the selling price be Rs. x
When SP is 5x/8, loss% = 27%
⇒ CP = 100 × 5x /(8 × 73)
⇒ 125x/146
SP = Rs. 13x/12
Profit% = {(13x/12) - (125x/146)} × 100 / (125x/146)
⇒ 398/15
⇒ 26.5% ≈ 26%
∴ the correct answer is 26%