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A 12-bit ADC is operating with a 1 μs clock period and total conversion time is seen to be 14 μs. The ADC must be of
1. Flash type
2. Counting type
3. Integrating type
4. Successive approximation type

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Correct Answer - Option 4 : Successive approximation type

The conversion time of successive approximation type ADC is n Tclk.

Where n is the number of bits and Tclk is the clock period.

1 Tclk is used for the start of the conversion signal and 1 Tclk is used for the end of the conversion signal.

Here n = 12

So total conversion time

\(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} { = 12 \times 1\;\mu sec + \;}\\ {} \end{array}\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {1\mu \sec + \;}\\ {\left( {EOC} \right)} \end{array}\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {1\;\mu sec}\\ {\left( {SOC} \right)} \end{array}\) 

= 14 μsec

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