Correct Answer - Option 2 : I and III
Formula:
XNOR(x, y) = x ⊙ y = x.y + x'.y'
XOR(x,y) = x ⊕ y = x.y' + x'y
Statement I: Represents exclusive NOR operation
x.y + x'y' = x ⊙ y
Statement II: It does not represents exclusive NOR operation
XOR (x', y') = x' ⊕ y' = x'.(y')' + (x')'.(y')'= x'.y + x.y' = x ⊕ y
It does not exclusive OR operation
Statement III: Represents exclusive NOR operation
XOR (x', y) = x' ⊕ y = x'.y' + (x')'.y = x'.y' + x.y = x ⊙ y
Therefore option 2 is correct.
NOTE:
⊙ → XNOR
⊕ → XOR