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If the nominal rate of interest is 12% and is compounded quarterly, the effective rate of interest per annum will be nearly
1. 10.8%
2. 12.6%
3. 14.4%
4. 16.2%

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Correct Answer - Option 2 : 12.6%

Explanation:

The nominal rate of interest = 12%  (It is compounded quarterly)

Take original value = x

\(\therefore {\rm{Interest\;for\;a\;quarter\;}} = \left( {\frac{{0.12}}{4}} \right)x\)

We know that,

\({\rm{Value\;after\;a\;quarter}} = \left( {1 + \frac{{0.12}}{4}} \right)x\)

Now,

We have four quarters,

Hence, the value after a year = (1 + 0.03)4 x = 1.1255 x

\(\therefore {\rm{Effective\;rate\;of\;return}} = {\rm{\;}}\left( {\frac{{1.1255\;X - X}}{X}} \right) \times 100\)

Effective rate of return = 12.55 %

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