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The instrument used to measure smoothness of a metallic surface is
1. Co-ordinate measuring machine
2. Profile projector
3. Talysurf
4. None of the above

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Correct Answer - Option 3 : Talysurf

Explanation:

Talysurf

  • Talysurf is electronic equipment which is used to measure surface roughness.
  • It works on the carrier modulating principle.

Coordinate Measuring Machine

  • It is one of the most powerful metrological instruments; coordinate measuring machines are widely used in most manufacturing plants, large and small.
  • CMMs are referred to as those machines that give physical representations of a three-dimensional rectilinear Cartesian coordinate system.
  • The basic hardware elements of a typical CMM include structural elements, supporting bearings, drive systems, feedback elements, probe head, and control systems.

Profile projector/ Optical profile projector

  • Profile projector is also called an optical projector; is a versatile comparator which is widely used for the purpose of inspection.
  • It projects a two-dimensional magnified image of the workpiece onto a viewing screen to facilitate measurement.
  • A profile projector is made up of 3 main elements. The projector comprises a light source, and a set of lenses housed inside an enclosure, a worktable to hold the workpiece is placed and their transparent screen with or without the chart gauge for comparison or measurement of the part is done.
  • This arrangement of lenses is a Telecentric arrangement which is used in the optical profile projector.

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