Correct Answer - Option 2 : Test
Evaluation is a systematic process of collecting and analyzing data in order to determine whether, and to what degree, objectives have been, or are being, achieved.
- Evaluation is concerned with assessing the effectiveness of teaching, teaching strategies, methods, and techniques. It provides feedback to the teachers about the quality of their teaching and the learners about their learning.
Measurement:
- Measurement is a process of assigning numbers to individuals or their characteristics according to specific rules.
- For example, Mohan has scored 58 marks in a particular examination and Ahmad has scored 59, their individual scores are the measurement of their performance on a particular test
Test:
- It is considered the most commonly used method for the measurement of educational and psychological attributes. The test is also defined as a method to determine individuals’ ability to complete certain tasks or demonstrate mastery of a skill or knowledge of content.
- The test can be used as a tool for quantitative measurement as well as qualitative assessment. The test is considered as the shortest term to assess and evaluate teaching work as it is conducted on regular basis.
Examination:-
- The examination is considered as a formal system to know how much one has achieved or where one stands in comparison to others. It is basically a test to see how good somebody is at something.
- Generally, the examination is considered in two senses: one, to know about how good one is, and other, to know the shortcomings, or, where is one lacking? An example of first is a semester or annual examination, and example of other is a unit test, diagnostic tests, etc.
Thus, it is concluded that Test is the shortest term to assess and evaluate teaching work.
