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Match the following air pollutants with their respective sources.

a.

Oxides of sulphur

1.

Pesticides, pints, laboratory.

b.

Mercury

2.

Petroleum industry wastewater treatment, oil refineries, etc.

c.

Hydrogen Sulfide

3.

Glass and ceramics, cement factories, aluminium industry, fertilizer industry etc.

d.

Fluorides

4.

Power house, smelters, coal and other fossil fuel combustion, etc.


1. a - 4, b - 1, c - 2, d - 3
2. a - 1, b - 4, c - 2, d - 3
3. a - 4, b - 1, c - 3, d - 2
4. a - 1, b - 4, c - 3, d - 2

1 Answer

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Best answer
Correct Answer - Option 1 : a - 4, b - 1, c - 2, d - 3

Concept:

Air pollutants with their respective sources are as follows:

Pollutant

Common Sources

carbon monoxide (CO)

automobile emissions, fires, industrial processes

nitrogen oxides (NO and NO2)

automobile emissions, electricity generation, industrial processes

sulfur dioxide (SO2)

Electricity generation, fossil-fuel combustion, industrial processes, automobile emissions

ozone (O3)

nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from industrial and automobile emissions, gasoline vapors, chemical solvents, and electrical utilities

Hydrogen Sulfide Petroleum industry wastewater treatment, oil refineries, etc.

particulate matter

sources of primary particles include fires, smokestacks, construction sites, and unpaved roads; sources of secondary particles include reactions between gaseous chemicals emitted by power plants and automobiles

Fluorides Glass and ceramics, cement factories, aluminum industry, fertilizer industry, etc.

lead (Pb)

metal processing, waste incineration, fossil-fuel combustion

Mercury Pesticides, pints, laboratory

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