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______ is a process of retrieving, deleting, corrupted and lost data from secondary storage devices.
1. Data recovery
2. Data mining
3. Data discovery
4. Data decryption

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : Data recovery

The correct answer is Data recovery.

  • In computing, data recovery is a process of retrieving inaccessible, lost, corrupted, damaged, or formatted data from secondary storage, removable media, or files.
    • Data recovery is the process of restoring data that has been lost, accidentally deleted, corrupted, or made inaccessible.
    • Data recovery is possible because a file and the information about that file are stored in different places.

  • Data mining, also known as knowledge discovery in data (KDD), is the process of uncovering patterns and other valuable information from large data sets.
    • Data mining is the process of analyzing massive volumes of data to discover business intelligence that helps companies solve problems, mitigate risks, and seize new opportunities. 
    • Using a range of statistical techniques to analyze data in different ways, users can identify patterns, trends, and relationships they might otherwise miss.
  • Decryption is the process of transforming data that has been rendered unreadable through encryption back to its unencrypted form.
    • In decryption, the system extracts and converts the garbled data and transforms it into texts and images that are easily understandable not only by the reader but also by the system.
    • Decryption may be accomplished manually or automatically.
    • It may also be performed with a set of keys or passwords.

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