Correct Answer - Option 4 : c, a, b, d
Concept:
Shuttering:
- Formwork or shuttering is a temporary mold-like arrangement of plates of different shapes, sizes, and materials used for the construction of different concrete elements like columns, beams, walls, culverts, etc.
Formwork Stripping Time (When Ordinary Portland Cement is used):
Type of Formwork
|
Formwork Removal Time
|
Sides of Walls, Columns and Vertical faces of the beam
|
24 hours to 48 hours (as per engineer’s decision)
|
Slabs (props left under)
|
3 days
|
Beam soffits (props left under)
|
7 days
|
Removal of Props of Slabs:
|
i) Slabs spanning up to 4.5m
|
14 days
|
ii) Slabs spanning over 4.5m
|
14 days
|
Removal of props for beams and arches
|
i) Span up to 6m
|
14 days
|
ii) Span over 6m
|
21 days
|
Hence, the ascending order of removal of shuttering is as follows:
First - Shuttering forming the vertical faces of walls
Second - Shuttering forming soffit of slab
Third - Shuttering forming soffit of beam, girders
Fourth - Heavily loaded shuttering