Correct Answer - Option 3 : rasterization
The process of converting a vector graphic to a bitmap is also known as rasterizing.
When you export a file to a bitmap file format, such as TIFF, JPEG, CPT, or PSD, the same bitmap conversion options are available.
Hence the correct answer is rasterization.
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Quantization, involved in image processing, is a lossy compression technique achieved by compressing a range of values to a single quantum value. When the number of discrete symbols in a given stream is reduced, the stream becomes more compressible.
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pixelization is the deterioration of a low-resolution image caused by a lack of enough pixels to render an image smoothly.
- The sampling rate determines the spatial resolution of the digitized image, while the quantization level determines the number of grey levels in the digitized image.