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Which among the programming language is written in the form of a stream of bits?
1. BASIC
2. Assembly language
3. High level language
4. Machine language

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Correct Answer - Option 3 : High level language

The correct answer is High-level language.

  • High-level languages allow us to write computer code using instructions resembling everyday spoken language (for example print, if, while) which are then translated into machine language to be executed.
  • Programs written in a high-level language need to be translated into machine language before they can be executed.
  • Some programming languages use a compiler to perform this translation and others use an interpreter.

 

Language  Details
Assembly language
  • A program written in assembly language consists of a series of instructions mnemonics that correspond to a stream of executable instructions when translated by an assembler, that can be loaded into memory and executed.
  • Assembly languages use keywords and symbols, much like English, to form a programming language but at the same time introduce a new problem.
  • The problem is that the computer doesn't understand the assembly code, so we need a way to convert it to machine code, which the computer does understand.
BASIC
  • BASIC Short for Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code.
  • Developed in the 1950s for teaching University students to program and provided with every self-respecting personal computer in the 1980s.
  • BASIC has been the first programming language for many programmers. It is also the foundation for Visual Basic.
Machine language
  • Machine language is a collection of binary digits or bits that the computer reads and interprets.
  • Machine languages are the only languages understood by computers.
  • While easily understood by computers, machine languages are almost impossible for humans to use because they consist entirely of numbers.

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