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If 2nC3 : nC2 = 12 : 1, then find the value of n.
1. 2
2. 3
3. 5
4. 7

1 Answer

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Correct Answer - Option 3 : 5

Concept:

The number of all combinations of n distinct things taken r at a time (r ≤ n) is:

\(^{n}C_{r}=\frac{n!}{(n-r)!r!}\)

Calculation:

Since 2nC3 : nC2 = 12 : 1

\(⇒ \frac{2n!}{(2n-3)!\space 3!}:\frac{n!}{(n-2)!\space 2!}=12:1\)

\(⇒ \frac{2n(2n-1)(2n-2)}{3\times 2\times 1}:\frac{n(n-1)}{2\times 1}=12:1\)

⇒ 2n - 1 = 9

⇒ n = 5

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