Correct Answer - Option 2 : Steel
Explanation:
As per Indian standard:
1. Thermal coefficient of expansion of concrete is taken to be 10 × 10-6 °C
2. Thermal coefficient of expansion of steel is taken to be 12 × 10- 6 °C.
3. Thermal coefficient of expansion of copper is taken to be 16.7 × 10-6 °C
4. Thermal coefficient of expansion of aluminium is taken to be 23 × 10-6 °C
So from the above result thermal coefficient of expansion of concrete is almost equal to steel.