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What are the features of tropical rain forests? 

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• These forests are restricted to heavy rainfall areas of the Western Ghats and the island groups of Lakshadweep, Andaman and Nicobar, upper parts of Assam and Tamil Nadu coast. 

• They are at their best in areas having more than 200 cm of rainfall with a short dry season. The trees reach great heights up to 60 meters or even above. 

• Since the region is warm and wet throughout the year, it has a luxuriant vegetation of all kinds – trees, shrubs, and creepers giving it a multilayered structure.

• There is no definite time for trees to shed their leaves. As such, these forests appear green all the year round. 

• Some of the commercially important trees of this forest are ebony, mahogany, rosewood, rubber and cinchona. 

• The common animals found in these forests are elephants, monkey, lemur and deer. 

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