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In _______ communication, the two computers begin by establishing a connection via an automated process called a ‘handshake.’
1. server
2. TCP
3. socket
4. protocol

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Correct Answer - Option 2 : TCP

TCP stands for Transmission Control Protocol.

  • The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is a transport protocol built on top of IP that ensures packet delivery reliability.
  • In Transmission Control Protocol communication, the two computers begin by establishing a connection via an automated process called a ‘handshake.’
    • Once this handshake is complete, the first computer will begin delivering data packets to the second.
  • TCP addresses many of the issues that arise with packet-based messaging, such as missing packets, out-of-order packets, duplicate transmissions, and malformed packets.
  • TCP communications specify the order in which data packets should be received and verify that they arrive in the correct sequence.
  • TCP specifies that if a packet does not arrive (due to congestion in intermediary networks) it be resent.

  • A server is a computer or system that across a network distributes resources, data, services, or programmes to other computers known as clients.
  • A socket is one of the two ends of a two-way communication link between two networked programmes.
  • The norms and customs of a group or a regular procedure are referred to as a protocol.

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