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Which of the following sectors attracted highest Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) during the last decade?
1. Telecom
2. Power
3. Agriculture
4. Retail

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : Telecom

The correct answer is Telecom.

  • Telecom sectors attracted the highest Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) during the last decade.

  • When foreign companies are directly involved in the day-to-day operations of another country by taking control of ownership in a business entity, it is known as foreign direct investment.
    • Foreign direct investment is an important monetary source for India's economic development.
    • FDI attracts not only money but also knowledge, skill, technology
    • FDI takes place in open economies that have skilled workforce and growth potential.
    • India attracted FDI inflows of $27.37 billion during the first four months (April-July) in 2020-2021.
    • Karnataka is the top recipient with a 45% share in FDI equity inflows as of July 2021, followed by Maharashtra and Delhi.

Sector FDI allowed (India as per the year 2020 in %)
Telecom 100 (Automatic up to 49 and above 49 under government route)
Power Exchanges  49 (Automatic)
Agriculture 100 (Automatic)

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