Correct Answer - Option 1 : 40
Given:
The average age of 20 girls = 25 years
The average age of 30 girls = k years
The average age of 50 girls = 34 years
Formula used:
Average = Sum of observations/Number of observations
Calculation:
According to the question,
Total age of 50 girls = Average × Number of students
⇒ 34 × 50
⇒ 1700 ----(1)
Similarly, total age of 20 girls = 25 × 20
⇒ 500 ----(2)
Now, total age of 30 girls = k × 30
⇒ 30 × k ----(3)
From equation (1), (2), and (3), we get
Total age of 50 girls = Total age of 20 girls + Total age of 30 girls
1700 = 500 + 30 × k
⇒ 1200 = 30 × k
⇒ 30 × k = 1200
⇒ k = 40
∴ The required value of k is 40.