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The term ‘Butterfly stroke’ is related with:
1. swimming
2. boxing
3. wrestling
4. kabaddi

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : swimming

The correct answer is swimming.

  • Butterfly stroke
    • The butterfly is a swimming stroke swum on the chest, with both arms moving symmetrically, accompanied by the butterfly kick which is also known as the "dolphin kick".
    • While other styles like the breaststroke, front crawl, or backstroke can be swum adequately by beginners, the butterfly is a more difficult stroke that requires a good technique as well as strong muscles.
    • It is the newest swimming style swum in competition, first swum in 1933 and originating out of the breaststroke.
    • The peak speed of the butterfly is faster than that of the front crawl due to the synchronous pull/push with both arms and legs, which is done quickly.
    • Yet since speed drops significantly during the recovery phase, it is overall slightly slower than front crawl, especially over longer distances.
    • Another reason it is slower is because of the extremely different physical exertion it puts on the swimmer compared to the front crawl.

  • The butterfly technique with the dolphin kick consists of synchronous arm movement with a synchronous leg kick.
  • Good technique is crucial to swim this style effectively.
  • The wave-like body movement is also very significant in creating propulsion, as this is the key to easy synchronous over-water recovery and breathing.
  • In the initial position, the swimmer lies on the breast, the arms are stretched to the front, and the legs are extended to the back.
  • The butterfly stroke has three major parts, the pull, the push, and the recovery.
  • From the initial position, the arm movement starts very similarly to the breaststroke.
  • In the beginning, the hands sink a little bit down with the palms facing outwards and slightly down at shoulder width, then the hands move out to create a Y.
  • This is called catching the water.
  • The pull movement follows a semicircle with the elbow higher than the hand and the hand pointing towards the center of the body and downward to form the traditionally taught "keyhole".

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