Correct Answer - Option 1 : 55.44
Given:
The radius of the base and height of a metallic solid cone is 2.1 cm and 8.4 cm. It is melted and recast into a sphere.
Means volume of the cone and sphere is same.
Calculation
Volume of the cone = 1/3 π r2 h
= 1/3 π (2.1)2 × 8.4
Let the height of the sphere = R
According to the question,
Volume of the cone = Volume of the sphere
1/3 π r2 h = 4/3 π R3
π (2.1)2 × 8.4 = 4 π R3
(2.1)2 × 8.4 = 4 R3
R3 = (2.1 × 2.1 × 8.4)/4
R3 = 2.13
R = 2.1 cm
Now;
Surface Area of Sphere = 4 π R2
= 4 × 22/7 × (2.1)2
= 55.44 cm2
Hence, the surfcae area of sphere is 55.44 cm2.