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Which of the following could be lamina-proximately the thickness of laminations of a D. C. machine?
1. 0.005 mm
2. 0.05 mm
3. 0.5 mm
4. 5 mm

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Correct Answer - Option 3 : 0.5 mm

Eddy current loss:

  • Eddy current loss is basically I2 R loss present in the core due to the production of eddy currents in the core, because of its conductivity.
  • Eddy current losses are directly proportional to the conductivity of the core.
  • Eddy current losses can be reduced by either by adding silica content (4% - 5 %) to steel or by using a laminated core instead of a solid core.

 

Eddy current loss is given by We = KB2m f2t2

Where,

K = π2/ 6ρ,

Bm = maximum flux density,

f = supply frequency,

t = thickness of the laminations

If maximum flux density is constant, and thickness also constant,

In that case, eddy current losses are directly proportional to the square of the frequency.

We ∝ t2

  • In order to reduce the eddy current losses, we use laminations
  • In a DC machine, laminations are used to reduce eddy current losses and for insulation purposes. The approximate thickness of laminations is 0.5 mm.
  • The stator frame consists of laminations of silicon steel, usually with a thickness of about 0.5 millimetre.

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