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In which year was the first English factory set up on the banks of the river Hooghly?
1. 1651
2. 1621
3. 1649
4. 1664

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Correct Answer - Option 1 : 1651

The Correct Answer is "1651".

  • The first English factory was set up on the banks of the river Hugli in Bengal in 1651.
  • The East India Company convinced merchants to settle near the factory.
  • By 1696, the Company began building a fort around the Hugli settlement.

 

  • English East India Company:
    • The East India Company first arrived via sea route at Surat in the year 1608 for the purpose of establishing trade with India.
    • The Battle of Plassey was a decisive victory of the British East India Company over the Nawab of Bengal Siraj-Ud-Daulah and his French allies on 23 June 1757.
    • The battle consolidated the Company's presence in Bengal, which later expanded to cover much of India over the next hundred years.
    • Fort William was built in 1696 by East India Company by John Goldsborough at Calcutta.
    • Sewri Fort was built by Britishers in 1680 in Mumbai.

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