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The chemical used as a 'fixer' in photography is
1. Sodium sulphate
2. Sodium thiosulphate
3. Ammonium per sulphate
4. Borax

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Correct Answer - Option 2 : Sodium thiosulphate

The answer is Sodium thiosulphate.

  • Sodium thiosulfate (sodium hyposulfite), Na2S2O3, is used by photographers to fix developed negatives and prints.
  • It acts by dissolving the part of the silver salts coated onto film which remain unchanged by exposure to light.

Compound Chemical Formula Properties Uses
Sodium sulphate Na2SO4 White crystalline solid (powder) Kraft paper, paperboard, glass and detergents
Ammonium persulphate (NH4)2S2O8 Colourless salt, highly soluble in water, strong oxidizing agent  Polymer chemistry (as an etchant), cleaning and bleaching agent
Borax (tincal, sodium tetraborate decahydrate) Na2B4O7.10H2O A soft and light, colourless crystalline substance Glass, ceramics industry, flux in welding and soldering, fertilizer additive, soap, a disinfectant, and a water softener

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