Correct Answer - Option 1 : 37/20
Given:
(1 - cos 2A)/(1 + cos 2A) = 9/16
Identity used:
(1 - cos 2A)/(1 + cos 2A) = tan2 A
In a right angled triangle;
Tan θ = Perpendicular/Base
Sec θ = Hypotenuse/Base
Calculation:
(1 - cos 2A)/(1 + cos 2A) = tan2 A
Tan2 A = 9/16
⇒ Tan A = 3/4
⇒ Sin A = 3/5
⇒ Sec A = 5/4
Sin A + Sec A = 3/5 + 5/4
⇒ (12 + 25)/20 = 37/20
∴ The value of sin A + sec A is 37/20.