Correct Answer - Option 2 : 28.57%
Given:
P is 40% more efficient than Q
Calculation:
40% more = 140/100 = 7/5 = +2/5
Suppose efficiency of Q = 5
⇒ Efficiency of P = 140% of Q = 7
⇒ Efficiency of Q less than P by 2
∴ Q less efficient than P by 2/7 × 100 = 28.57%