Correct Answer - Option 4 : All the above
Concept:
- Smoking is associated with an increased incidence of cancers of the lung, urinary bladder and throat, bronchitis, emphysema, coronary heart disease, gastric ulcer, etc.
- Smoking increases carbon monoxide (CO) content in blood and reduces the concentration of haem-bound oxygen. This causes oxygen deficiency in the body.
- Cigarette smoking causes emphysema that leads to shorter breaths.
- Smoking can cause coronary disorders.
- It can increase the risk of leukaemia.
Explanation:
In women, smoking can cause the following:
- High-risk abortions.
- Reduced foetal growth.
- Functional teratogenicity in their children.
- Low estrogen levels.
- Menopause at a younger stage.
⇒All are correct
World No Smoking Day: May 31st.
In men smoking causes:
- Reduced fertility.
- Erectile dysfunction.