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Consider the following statements regarding capacitance

1. Voltage of capacitance cannot change suddenly

2. Current through a capacitance cannot change suddenly.

Tick the correct answer:


1. Both statements 1 and 2 are false
2. Statements 1 is false but 2 is true
3. Statements 1 is true and 2 is false
4. Both statements 1 and 2 are true

1 Answer

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Best answer
Correct Answer - Option 3 : Statements 1 is true and 2 is false

Concept:

Capacitance:

  • Capacitance is defined as it is the capability of an element to store electric charge within it. It is also defined the amount of charge
    required to create a unit p.d. between its plates.
  • Capacitance is the property that possesses the capacitor. Its unit is Farad.
  • It opposes the sudden change in voltage.

 

It is given by,

\(C=\frac{Q}{V} Farad\)

Inductance: 

  • Inductance is the property of a material by virtue of which it opposes any changes of magnitude or direction of current passing through the conductor.
  • Inductance is said to be one henry when the current through a coil of the conductor changes at the rate of one ampere per second induction one volt across the coil.
  • The unit of inductance is Henry

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