Correct Answer - Option 2 : 5.1 km
Given:
Speed of man in still water = 13 km/hr
Speed of the stream = 4 km/hr
Time taken = 18 minutes
Formulas Used:
Speed = Distance/Time
S(downstream) = S(boat) + S(stream)
Calculation:
S(downstream) = S(boat) + S(stream)
⇒ S(downstream = (13 + 4) km/hr
⇒ S(downstream = 17 km/hr
Speed = Distance/Time
⇒ Distance = Speed x Time
⇒ Distance = 17 x (18/60)
⇒ Distance = 5.1 km
∴ The distance traveled downstream is 5.1 km
Conversion of Time from minutes to hours
1 min = (1/60) hour