Correct Answer - Option 3 : 24 days
Given:
The efficiency of Amala = 2 × efficiency of Kesha
Time taken by Amala and Kesha together to finish the chart = 16 days
Formula Used:
Efficiency = (Total work)/(Time taken)
Calculation:
(Efficiency of Amala)/(Efficiency of Kesha) = 2/1
Then, (Time taken by Amala)/(Time taken by Kesha) = 1/2
Let the time taken by Amala and Kesha be x days and 2x days respectively.
Total work = LCM of x and 2x
⇒ 2x units
Then, total efficiency of Amala and Kesha together = 2 + 1
⇒ 3 units
Time taken by Amala and Kesha together = (2x/3) days
According to the question,
2x/3 = 16
⇒ 2x = 3 × 16
⇒ x = 24
∴ Amala alone can finish the chart in 24 days.