Correct Answer - Option 1 : 12 km per hr.
Given
Total time is taken whole journey = 10 hrs.
The speed at whole journey = 48 km per hr.
Formuls
∴ Distance = Speed × Times
∴ Distance = 48 × 10
= 480 kms
Now, this distance of 480 km is to be covered in 8 hours. Hence, the required speed
= 480/8 = 60 km pe hr
\(∴ \) Increase in speed = 60 - 48
= 12 km per hr.